Annals of Optometry and Contact Lens 2019;18(2):33-40.
Published online June 25, 2019.
안과 영역에서의 3D 프린팅 의료기기 개발 연구
김소현, 윤진숙
연세대학교 의과대학 안과학교실1,
연세대학교 의과대학 의학공학교실2
3D Printing Technology in Ophthalmology
So Hyun Kim, Jin Sook Yoon
Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea,
Department of Medical Engineering, Yonsei University College of Medicine2, Seoul, Korea
Received: 9 May 2019   • Revised: 28 May 2019   • Accepted: 28 May 2019
Abstract
3D printing technology may support technology to make 3D shape by stacking necessary materials by utilizing 3D modeling data in various fields. In the medical field, manufacturing a human body model or a surgical guide suitable for the individual characteristics can plan the surgery, which has the advantage of increasing the success rate of the operation. In the field of ophthalmology, many researchers tried to manufacture medical devices using 3D printing, such as implant templates for orbital reconstruction, glasses for patients with facial deformities, retina imaging adapter for retinal photography with a smartphone, trocar- cannulas for ocular vitreoretinal surgery, ocular or orbital prosthesis. Corneal tissue regeneration for corneal transplantation has been tried using 3D bioprinting. Because of the increased use of medical devices manufactured using 3D printers for patients, Ministry of Food and Drug Safety continues to provide guidelines for the regulatory system of customized medical devices using 3D printers. In this review, we provide the basic concepts of 3D printing and the current and future development of customized medical devices that utilize 3D printing in the field of ophthalmology.
Key Words: 3D printing; Corneal transplantation; Medical device legislation; Ocular prosthesis; Ophthalmology
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